To get Panama's Pensionado residence you need a lifetime pension of at least US$1,000 a month (US$750 if you buy a property in your own name for more than US$100,000), paid by a foreign government, an international body or a private company; spouses can combine their pensions. The retiree discounts are a separate law, Law 6 of 1987, and the bill that would have raised them was vetoed on September 20, 2026.
Verified October 21, 2026 against the official pages linked in the sources.
What the Pensionado requirement says
The National Migration Service describes this as a permanent residence permit for foreigners who receive a retirement or pension from a foreign government, an international organization or a private company, who come to settle in Panama and have enough means to cover their own expenses and their dependents'. From the official procedure page:
- Amount: the monthly pension cannot be less than B/.1,000 (the balboa is tied one to one to the US dollar) and must be granted for life.
- With a property: if the applicant shows a property bought in their own name in Panama for more than B/.100,000, the minimum pension is B/.750.
- Spouses: couples can prove the amount with both pensions, and then both pensions must meet the documentary requirements.
- How it is filed: through a legal representative (apoderado), with a passport copy certified by a Panamanian notary or by the diplomatic mission.
- Foreign documents: apostilled or authenticated, in Spanish through an authorized translator, and with a US dollar conversion if they mention another currency.
- Dependents: they must meet the requirements for temporary residence by family reunification, and adult dependents give their own power of attorney.
The page lists the permit under permanent residence. It does not state fees or processing times, and it does not say how specific pension types are treated (for example a private retirement account paid out as installments). Confirm those points with Migration or your attorney before you plan around the amount.
The discounts are a different law
The famous retiree discounts come from Law 6 of June 16, 1987, not from the visa. Article 1 gives them to "Panamanians or foreigners residing in the national territory" who are women aged 55 or more, men aged 60 or more, and all retirees and pensioners of any age. The text does not say "Pensionado visa holders"; whether a merchant or the consumer authority applies it to a given residency category is a question to confirm. The consolidated text published in 2009 lists, among others:
- Leisure and travel: 50% on cinemas, theaters, sports and public shows; 30% on intercity buses, trains and boats; 25% on airfares; 50% at hotels Monday to Thursday and 30% Friday to Sunday.
- Food: 25% on an individual restaurant meal, and 15% at franchised fast-food outlets.
- Health: 15% on the total bill of private hospitals and clinics; 20% on medicines; 20% on doctors' consultation fees; 15% on dental and on optometry services.
- Loans: 50% off closing costs on personal and commercial loans; 15% off the maximum interest rate the law allows on them; 1 percentage point off the interest on a mortgage for your own home.
- Home and utilities: a freeze of the property tax if the home is in your name and is your only property; 25% on electricity up to 600 kWh; 25% on the water bill if it is B/.30 or less; 25% on the fixed charge of one residential phone line.
- Other: 50% on the passport fee and on the airport tax.
The benefits cannot be transferred (Article 7). You prove your status with your ID or retiree card (Article 4), and a business that refuses to apply the discount can be fined from B/.50 to B/.5,000 by the consumer authority, ACODECO (Article 5). If you read a different number for medicines, check the date: the original 1987 text said 10%, and the consolidated text now says 20%.
The bill that would have raised them was vetoed
On August 27, 2026 the National Assembly approved Bill 226 in third debate, which would have raised the medicine discount from 20% to 30% and added new items. On September 20, 2026 President Mulino vetoed it in full and sent it back, citing both inconvenience and unconstitutionality. A veto does not remove the benefits Law 6 already gives; it only stops the reform.
A new proposal was presented in the Assembly on October 6, 2026 by the same deputy. Press coverage describes it with different percentages (for example 25% on medicines) and a fund to reimburse micro-businesses for the discounts they give. It is not law. Until a law is published in the Gaceta Oficial, the table above is what merchants must apply. We found no sign on October 21 that it has passed.
Where people get this wrong
The common slips are: quoting the 30% from the vetoed bill as if it were in force; assuming every discount applies everywhere (the electricity, water and phone discounts have caps and conditions); treating the discounts and the visa as one package; and assuming any income counts toward the US$1,000, when the official page speaks of a lifetime pension from a government, an international organization or a private company.
If your plan is to retire in Panama, the visa cost and timeline guide compares the other routes, and the relocation guide covers the move itself. Your home country's tax rules on your pension are a separate question: ask a tax professional where you are tax resident.
How Proper looks at this
Proper does not sell real estate or any property product, and today it does not receive payment from the professionals it refers you to; if that changes, we'll tell you before it affects you. If you are deciding between visa routes, the Clarity Session (US$300) is a private 60–90 minute call where we map your plan, what to verify and in what order, and which specialist you would need, if any.
Sources
Checked October 21, 2026.
- Panamá Digital, Servicio Nacional de Migración: permanent residence as retiree or pensioner (official procedure page).
- Consolidated text of Law 6 of 1987 (Texto Único, Gaceta Oficial 26314-A of June 30, 2009), published by ACODECO and Infojurídica record of Law 6 of June 16, 1987.
- Presidencia de la República: veto of Bill 226, September 20, 2026; La Estrella de Panamá: approval of Bill 226 in third debate; La Prensa: new proposal after the veto (October 11, 2026); Telemetro: the veto does not remove the benefits of Law 6.
Please read: this is general information, not legal or tax advice. Migration procedures and the discount law can change, and the new proposal may move quickly. We did not verify fees or processing times, which the official page does not give. In a Legal Consultation the right briefing and roadmap are built for your case.
